ALASKAN (Siberian-Yupik Eskimo)
and ALEUTIAN
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The Artifacts
within this website are from:
St. Lawrence Island, Punuk Island.

The area surrounding Kotzebue Bay and
*Cape Krusenstern to Point Barrow.
Chignik Lake (Aleutian Peninsula) and Unalaska Island
and other sites along the
Aleutian Islands
*Cape
Krusenstern Archeological District contains the cultural remains
of peoples who have inhabited these beaches for 5,000 or more
years. Adjacent to the ridges on unglaciated uplands in the
Igichuk Hills are surface deposits that extend the record
backward to the time of the end of the Pleistocene. The beach
ridges of Cape Krusenstern provide a broad, horizontal
stratigraphy which includes virtually all phases of cultural
history known in northwest Alaska. |
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Most of these Artifacts were excavated by the local inhabitants
of St. Lawrence Island. During the 1930's through 1990's many sites were
excavated and the material (Ivory) that was found was sold to Non-Native
Buyers. Mr. Hunter told me that the local natives
would dig everything up and then line up at buying/selling stations and
sell everything. Many thousands of pounds of fossilized Ivory came from
these sites.
Unfortunately this type of non-scientific digging
lead to the destruction of many fine potential Archaeological sites. These
artifacts were excavated near the following areas.
Bear Style Points have been found at: Kotzebue Bay,
St. Michael, Norton Sound,
Point Hope, St. Lawrence Island
Hotham Inlet, Unalakleet, Shaktoolik, and Nubviukhchugaluk, Pt Barrow.
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WHETSTONE (ipiksaun)
This
slate artifact was used in the sharpening of blades and
projectiles
Ex: Del
Roerick , Personal Find
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Eskimo flint flaker with 5-7/8” long channeled antler handle and an accompanying
4-3/4” long antler rod.
Ex: F. Adrian Goodbrod (1894-1962)
F. A.
Goodbrod (1894-1962), a mineralogist who operated the “Museum of the Past” gift
shop and museum in
Lava Hot
Springs, Idaho, from 1957 until his death. Goodbrod acquired most of his Eskimo
artifacts between 1947 and 1953 through purchases from Alaskan natives,
including Rex Tuzroyluk of Point Hope and
Lawrence Kulukhon of Gambell.

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These projectiles were normally
inserted into a bone, antler or ivory shaft
and were used in hunting Walrus, Seals, Caribou Musk
Oxen, plus other large animals.
4-1/4" Point with Antler Shaft
Ex: F. A.
Goodbrod (1894-1962)
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